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Charlotte NC Workers' Compensation Law Blog

North Carolina workers: beware of heat-related illnesses

As summer approaches, more and more North Carolina workers will be working in extremely hot conditions. Unfortunately, when it comes to occupational disease, employers may not grasp how dangerous heat exposure is.

According to the Occupational Health and Safety Administration, around 4,200 workers experienced illnesses due to the heat in 2011, which led to at least 40 deaths. There may be even more deaths caused by heat but they go unrecognized. According to a paper in the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, between 1999 and 2003, 3,442 workers' deaths were either attributed to extreme heat exposure or extreme heat exposure played a role in their death.

DOT increases safety at North Carolina highway construction site

North Carolina officials are increasing safety measures at a multi-million dollar construction site in Moore County. Charlotte residents may be aware of the project which will widen about seven miles of the highway. It began late last year and is expected to continue until mid-2014.

In order to avoid motor vehicle accidents on the site, the North Carolina Department of Transportation is changing the speed limit among other things throughout the zone. Motor vehicle traffic in construction zones poses a great risk to construction workers and it is important to avoid these workplace accidents.

North Carolina agency increasing workers comp claim enforcement

The chairwoman of the North Carolina Industrial Commission said recently that the commission has formulated plans to deal with evidence that employers in the state are not insuring tens of thousands of employees under workers' compensation regulations. In addition, the commission found that workers sustaining injuries on the job were not compensated for their medical expenses or lost wages. As a result, workers ended up with permanent disabilities and were surviving on welfare.

Now the commission is taking an aggressive stance against employers who have not settled claims with injured workers: either they must pay up or go to jail. A contempt hearing has been scheduled this month for more than a dozen employers who have not resolved long-standing claims. If employers fail to settle these claims, they will be sent to jail, and if they do not appear at the hearing, they will be placed under house arrest.

More and more employers provide alcohol in the workplace

Some North Carolina employees may have more dangerous jobs than others, which may increase their chances of getting hurt on the job. When workers are aware of the dangers that are part and parcel of the job, they take care to protect themselves against sustaining a workplace injury.

However, when employers encourage drinking alcohol on the job, new factors enter into the equation and the work environment becomes more dangerous. Alcohol on the job also raises questions about employer liability. Specifically, are employers liable for accidents caused by drunk employees, whether on the job or after leaving the job?

Lenient regulations mean young workers suffer workplace injuries

Many teens in North Carolina may be working part-time jobs to either make ends meet or to gain work experience. However, new research suggests that laws regulating employment of minors between the ages of 14 and 17 are not as strict as they should be. As a result, younger workers are at a higher risk of getting hurt on the job.

The study's lead author discovered that 88 employees under the age of 20 died from workplace injuries in 2010. Thousands more are injured each year. According to the study, their work environment is poorly regulated, resulting in these injuries. And in the case of family farms, there is practically no regulation at all.

Call to reform workers' comp policies in North Carolina

According to the results of an investigation into employers' workers' compensation policies in North Carolina, tens of thousands of employers do not provide insurance to workers who have suffered injuries on the job. The North Carolina Industrial Commission has announced they will review their policies to make sure employees are protected against negligent employers.

The chairwoman of the commission has conceded that the program has flaws, and said the Commission will examine the enforcement mechanism of their workers' compensation benefits.

Reducing stress may reduce workplace injury

The health epidemic of the 21st century, according to the World Health Organization, is stress. Stress costs American businesses around $300 billion a year. Nearly 30 percent of all disability claims in the workplace stem from behavioral disability claims, and the associated costs are up more than 300 percent in the last 10 years. More than 70 percent of visits to family physicians revolve around stress-related illnesses, doctors surmise.

North Carolina employers should be on the lookout for this issue that may be holding the American workforce back from utilizing its full potential. Stress can cause diminished productivity, worker absenteeism and even hostility between colleagues. Stressful work environments can even lead to workplace accidents, injuries or even fatalities, depending on the working conditions.

Construction worker dies after 15-foot fall at jobsite

North Carolina construction workers who are concerned about construction workplace accidents may have heard about the fall accident that took place at a jobsite in New Hampshire earlier this month. A 53-year-old subcontractor hired for a hotel expansion project sustained fatal injuries when he fell on the job.

The accident victim fell approximately 15 feet to a concrete floor and sustained injuries to his head when a crane ball struck the aerial lift he was standing on, according to a news report. He was transported to the hospital after the accident, and he died there. The cause of the victim's death was blunt force trauma to the head, according to the state's medical examiner's office.

North Carolina's "Amendment One" will gut our Civil Domestic Violence protections

Amendment ONE is up for vote on May 8.  Proponents claim that it will ban forever gay marriage in our state.  However, it has a far more reaching impact.

The Amendment states that the only "domestic union" that will be "valid or recognized" in North Carolina will be a marriage between one man and one woman.   But our civil domestic violence law, Chapter 50B, specifically lists the domestic unions that are protected by that law.  Chapter 50B lists married couples, but also couples in a dating relationship, couples who live together, people (including kids) who live in the same household together, couples who have a child together, and ex-spouses.  This law recognizes and protects all of those domestic relationships and makes it possible for a person in one of those relationships who is abused to go to civil District Court and get a "Domestic Violence Restraining Order."   In most counties a victim does not even need a lawyer to get the Order.  And if the victim has been injured, then the District Court judge can order the abusive boyfriend, husband, ex-husband, or member of the household, to surrender his guns, his ammo, and his gum permits.  

Now, what happens to this excellent civil domestic violence law when Amendment ONE gets passed by the voters?  Well, all those domestic relationships that are protected in Chapter 50B--ex-wives, girlfriends, members of the household--all of those relationships will suddenly no longer be "recognized or valid" in the eyes of NC law.   Remember, the Amendment says that the only domestic relationship that will be "recognized or valid" is a marriage between a man and a woman.  So, the domestic relationship between girlfriend and boyfriend, between people who are engaged to be married, and between divorced spouses or people who had a child together--those relationships are no longer going to be "recognized or valid" in NC law!  

You see, a Constitutional Amendment trumps all other laws.  The General Assembly cannot override an amendment, and judges cannot override it either.  When this amendment passes, that civil domestic violence law will become meaningless for most domestic violence victims, because the domestic relationship in which the violence occurred will no longer be "recognized or valid" in our law.  If the law does not recognize something or deem it valid, then the law cannot protect it.  For that simple reason, Amendment One will do away with the civil protections for many victims of domestic violence in North Carolina.  the only domestic relationship still covered by that law will be that of a victim who is currently married to the abuser.  

Regardless of how you may feel about gay marriage, this unwanted side effect of the Amendment is a good reason to vote AGAINST Amendment One on May 8. 

But the folks trying to sell this Amendment are not being honest about this problem--in an article recently about it in the Raleigh News and Observer, Paul "Skip" Stam (the Republican legislator from Apex who is pushing it) and Tami Fitzgerald, director of "Vote for Marriage North Carolina" both denied that the Amendment would negate our domestic violence laws.  Stam knows better, and he pulled a fast one by claiming that it would not harm domestic violence "criminal" laws.  That is correct so far as it goes--domestic violence usually is a criminal act.  But he did not address the real issue, which is the adverse effect the Amendment will have on our civil domestic violence laws, notably Chapter 50B.  That is not a criminal law.  But depriving the victims of domestic violence the ability to go to civil court and get protection from the abuser, now that ought to be criminal!    Please vote AGAINST AMENDMENT ONE on May 8!  For a more detailed analysis of this problem see my article here:   http://www.avvo.com/legal-guides/ugc/north-carolinas-amendment-one

Proposed bill could usher in era of limited employer liability

North Carolina employers and employees alike may be keeping their eyes on proposed legislation in other states that would limit employer liability in regard to workplace injuries. Employees in Missouri, where a current bill is on the table, consider the reforms to favor employers by restricting workers' rights to file civil lawsuits after a workplace injury.

The new legislation stipulates that employees cannot bring lawsuits against their co-workers in relation to workplace injuries. Workers' compensation would also be expanded to cover occupational diseases, meaning workers cannot sue their employers to collect damages for a work-related illness.

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